Using the Former Spouse’s Surname After Divorce in Türkiye

Divorce in Türkiye is a legally complex process. One of the most frequently asked questions after divorce is whether a former wife may continue using an ex-husband’s surname after divorce. This issue is not only a matter of personal preference but is also regulated by law. Understanding the applicable legal process is crucial for anyone navigating post-divorce rights.

Legal Framework for Using an Ex-Husband’s Surname

Under Turkish law, a wife usually takes her husband’s surname upon marriage. After divorce, she may either revert to her maiden name or request to continue using an ex-husband’s surname after divorce. The Civil Code of Türkiye provides detailed rules for this decision. Retaining the ex-husband’s surname is not automatic—it must be requested during divorce proceedings or through a separate legal application after the divorce is finalized.

Article 187 of the Turkish Civil Code specifically allows a divorced woman to decide whether to keep her ex-husband’s surname. This provision protects her identity rights while balancing the privacy and personal rights of the former spouse.

How to Continue Using an Ex-Husband’s Surname

During the divorce process, the court may be asked to determine whether the former wife will continue using an ex-husband’s surname after divorce. If this issue is not resolved during the divorce, she can file a separate lawsuit afterward. Following the correct legal process is essential to avoid disputes or administrative complications.

Courts consider social and professional reasons for retaining the surname, the names of children, and any objections from the ex-husband. Filing a well-prepared application with the guidance of an experienced family law attorney significantly improves the likelihood of a favorable outcome.

Administrative Steps and Official Procedures

Retaining an ex-husband’s surname in official records requires notification to the Civil Registry Office (Nüfus Müdürlüğü). Once a court decision or formal declaration is issued, all identity documents—including ID cards, passports, and driver’s licenses—must be updated accordingly.

Failure to follow the proper legal process can lead to bureaucratic difficulties, misidentification, and legal disputes. Legal support is strongly recommended to ensure all administrative steps comply with Turkish law.

Expert Legal Guidance from Bayraktar Attorneys

At Bayraktar Attorneys, our family law specialists assist clients in all matters related to using an ex-husband’s surname after divorce. We provide support throughout the entire legal process, from filing petitions to court representation and updating civil registry records. Our expertise ensures clients’ rights are fully protected while minimizing stress and uncertainty.